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Hybrid Palladium Catalyst Assembled from Chiral Phosphoric Acid and Thioamide for Enantioselective β-C(sp3)−H Arylation
Authors:Hua-Jie Jiang  Xiu-Mei Zhong  Zi-Ye Liu  Rui-Long Geng  Yang-Yang Li  Prof Dr Yun-Dong Wu  Prof Dr Xinhao Zhang  Prof Dr Liu-Zhu Gong
Institution:1. Hefei National Laboratory for Physical Sciences at the Microscale and Department of Chemistry, University of Science and Technology of China, Hefei, 230026 China

These authors contributed equally to this work.;2. Lab of Computational Chemistry and Drug Design, State Key Laboratory of Chemical Oncogenomics, Peking University Shenzhen Graduate School, Shenzhen, 518055 China;3. Hefei National Laboratory for Physical Sciences at the Microscale and Department of Chemistry, University of Science and Technology of China, Hefei, 230026 China

Abstract:A hybrid palladium catalyst assembled from a chiral phosphoric acid (CPA) and thioamide enables a highly efficient and enantioselective β-C(sp3)−H functionalization of thioamides (up to 99 % yield, 97 % ee). A kinetic resolution of unsymmetrical thioamides by intermolecular C(sp3)−H arylation can be achieved with high s-factors. Mechanistic investigations have revealed that stereocontrol is achieved by embedding the substrate in a robust chiral cavity defined by the bulky CPA and a neutral thioamide ligand.
Keywords:C−H activation  kinetic resolution  ligand effects  palladium  synthetic methods
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