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The Thermal Rearrangement of an NHC-Ligated 3-Benzoborepin to an NHC-Boranorcaradiene
Authors:Masaki Shimoi  Ilia Kevlishvili  Takashi Watanabe  Prof?Dr Katsuhiro Maeda  Dr Steven J Geib  Prof?Dr Dennis P Curran  Prof?Dr Peng Liu  Dr Tsuyoshi Taniguchi
Institution:1. Graduate School of Natural Science and Technology, Kanazawa University, Kakuma-machi, Kanazawa, 920-1192 Japan

These authors contributed equally to this work.;2. Department of Chemistry, University of Pittsburgh, Pittsburgh, PA, 15260 USA

These authors contributed equally to this work.;3. Graduate School of Natural Science and Technology, Kanazawa University, Kakuma-machi, Kanazawa, 920-1192 Japan;4. Department of Chemistry, University of Pittsburgh, Pittsburgh, PA, 15260 USA

Abstract:An N-heterocyclic-carbene-ligated 3-benzoborepin with a bridged structure has been synthesized by double radical trans-hydroboration of benzo3,4]cycloundec-3-ene-1,5-diyne with an N-heterocyclic carbene borane. The thermal reaction of the NHC-ligated borepin at 150 °C gives an isolable NHC-boranorcaradiene. Experiments and density functional theory calculations support a mechanism whereby the borepin initially rearranges to a boranorcaradiene by a thermal 6π-electrocyclic reaction. This is followed by 1,5-boron shift to give a rearranged boranorcaradiene. This shift occurs with stereoinversion at boron through a transition state with open-shell diradical character. This is the first example of the isolation of a boranorcaradiene from a thermal reaction of a borepin.
Keywords:Bor  Carbenliganden  Elektrocyclische Reaktionen  Hauptgruppenelemente  Umlagerungen
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