Institution: | 1. Department of Chemistry, Northwestern University, 2145 Sheridan Road, Evanston, IL, 60208 USA
Wanhua Chemical Group Co., Ltd., Yantai, Shandong Province, 264002 P. R. China;2. Department of Chemistry, Northwestern University, 2145 Sheridan Road, Evanston, IL, 60208 USA;3. Wanhua Chemical Group Co., Ltd., Yantai, Shandong Province, 264002 P. R. China |
Abstract: | Polar functionalized isotactic and syndiotactic polypropylenes (PPs) are synthesized by direct, masking-reagent-free propylene and amino–olefin (AO, CH2=CH(CH2)xNnPr2, x=2, 3, 6) copolymerizations using the activated precatalysts rac-Me2Si(indenyl)2]ZrMe2 and Me2C(Cp)(fluorenyl)]ZrMe2, respectively. Polymerization activities at 25 °C are as high as 4208 and 535 kg/(mol h atm) with AO incorporation up to 4.0 mol % and 1.6 mol %, respectively. Remarkably, introducing the amino-olefin comonomers significantly enhances stereoselection for both isotactic (mmmm: 59.5 %→91.0 %) and syndiotactic (rrrr: 66.3 %→81.3 %) products. |