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Manganese oxide nanoparticles supported on graphene oxide as an efficient nanocatalyst for the synthesis of 1,2,4-oxadiazoles from aldehydes
Authors:Fariba Saadati  Babak Kaboudin  Rana Hasanloei  Zeinab Namazifar  Xavier Marset  Gabriela Guillena
Institution:1. Department of Chemistry, Faculty of Science, University of Zanjan, Zanjan, 45371-38791 Iran;2. Department of Chemistry, Institute for Advanced Studies in Basic Sciences (IASBS), Gava Zang, Zanjan, 45137-66731 Iran;3. Departamento de Química Orgánica, e Instituto de Síntesis Orgánica (ISO), Universidad de Alicante, Alicante, 03080- Alicante Spain
Abstract:The easy synthesis of graphene oxide (GO)-supported manganese dioxide (MnO2) nanoparticles as a stable heterogeneous nanocatalyst (MnO2@GO) is described. This catalyst was investigated in the synthesis of 1,2,4-oxadiazoles from amidoximes and aldehydes via a cyclization and oxidation process. The nanocomposite was prepared and characterized using various techniques. The catalytic application of the nanocomposite was examined in the reaction of a variety of aldehydes with aliphatic and aromatic amidoximes. The stable and robust catalyst was recycled for seven consecutive runs without a significant decrease in the catalytic activity.
Keywords:1  2  4-oxadiazole  graphene oxide  manganese dioxide  nanoparticles  oxidation
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