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Microstructural and thermal characterization of neolithic ceramics
Authors:Paola Fermo  Gloria Ischia  Rosa Di Maggio  Annaluisa Pedrotti  Eleonora Zanoni  Stefano Gialanella
Institution:1. Dipartimento di Chimica, Università degli Studi di Milano, Via Golgi 19, 20133, Milano, Italy
2. Dipartimento di Ingegneria Industriale, Università degli Studi di Trento, Via Mesiano 77, 38123, Trento, Italy
3. Dipartimento di Ingegneria Civile, Ambientale e Meccanica, Università degli Studi di Trento, Via Mesiano 77, 38123, Trento, Italy
4. Dipartimento di Lettere e Filosofia, Università degli Studi di Trento, Trento, Italy
Abstract:The aim of this research was to characterize some Neolithic ceramic finds collected during an excavation carried out at Lugo di Grezzana (Verona, Italy). Pottery shards with different paste and tempers were analyzed to better understand the manufacturing and firing technologies used for their production. Another task of the study was to determine whether highly refined artefacts, found in the site and resembling figulina-type ceramics, were of local production or imported from other places in the north of Italy, where the production of this sort of product has already been unambiguously assessed. Several results emerged from this investigation, providing indications on the finds from this Neolithic settlement and, therefore, on the technological expertise achieved by the primitive community. Moreover, a comparative study carried out on refined ceramic products found in Lugo and genuine figulina items from other northern Italian sites suggests that no trading exchange and commercial routes existed among those primitive communities.
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