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An optimal rounding gives a better approximation for scheduling unrelated machines
Authors:Evgeny V. Shchepin  Nodari Vakhania
Affiliation:a Steklov Mathematical Institute 117966, Gubkina 8, Moscow, Russia
b Science Faculty, State University of Morelos, Av. Universidad 1001, Cuernavaca 62210, Morelos, Mexico
c Institute of Computational Mathematics, Akuri 8, Tbilisi 93, GA, USA
Abstract:A polynomial-time algorithm is suggested for non-preemptive scheduling of n-independent jobs on m-unrelated machines to minimize the makespan. The algorithm has a worst-case performance ratio of 2−1/m. This is better than the earlier known best performance bound 2. Our approach gives the best possible approximation ratio that can be achieved using the rounding approach.
Keywords:Scheduling   Unrelated machines   Approximation algorithm   Rounding
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