Counting yield calibration of NaI(Tl) detectors for complex geometry samples by use of californium-252 |
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Authors: | F A Iddings T J Lieber O W Williams |
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Institution: | (1) Nuclear Science Center, Louisiana State University, 70803 Baton Rouge, La, USA;(2) Present address: Georgia Institute of Technology, 30332 Atlanta, Georgia, USA |
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Abstract: | The counting yield for large volume, complex geometry samples such as solutions in Marinelli beakers as counted on a large
NaI(Tl) detector can be calibrated using radionuclides activated by neutrons form a252Cf source. Calibration may be done by using either a known neutron flux facility or by cross calibration of the activated
material as a point source vs. sealed gamma-standard sources. The point source of activated material is dissolved after cross
calibration to produce the large volume distributed source. |
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