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Seeking Hidden Magnetic Phenomena by Theoretical Means in a Thiooxoverdazyl Adduct
Authors:Martin Vérot  Dr Nicolas Bréfuel  Dr Jacques Pécaut  Prof Cyrille Train  Prof Vincent Robert
Institution:1. Laboratoire de Chimie, école Normale Supérieure de Lyon, CNRS, 46 allée d'Italie, F‐69364 Lyon (France);2. LNCMI, UPR CNRS 3228, 25 Avenue des martyrs, 38042 Grenoble Cedex 9 (France);3. Laboratoire de Reconnaissance Ionique et Chimie de Coordination (UMR‐E 3 CEA‐UJF), SCIB/INAC, CEA‐Grenoble, 17, avenue des Martyrs, F‐38054 Grenoble Cedex 9 (France);4. LNCMI, UPR CNRS 3228, 25 Avenue des martyrs F‐38042 Grenoble Cedex 9 (France);5. Université Joseph Fourier, BP 53, F‐38041 Grenoble Cedex 9 (France);6. Laboratoire de Chimie Quantique, Université de Strasbourg, 4 rue Blaise Pascal, F‐67000 Strasbourg (France)
Abstract:The oxidation of 1,5‐dimethyl‐3‐(2′‐pyridyl)‐6‐thiooxotetrazane (SvdH3py) by benzoquinone leads to a 1:1 adduct of 1,5‐dimethyl‐3‐(2′‐pyridyl)‐6‐thiooxoverdazyl radical (Svdpy) with hydroquinone (hq). The single‐crystal X‐ray diffraction of this adduct at room temperature (RT) shows that the radicals exhibit a slight curvature that leads to the formation of alternating head‐to‐tail (antiparallel) stacked 1D chains. Moreover, temperature‐dependent X‐ray measurements at 100, 200, and 303 K reveal that the lateral slippages between the radicals of the stacks |δ1| and |δ2| vary from 0.64 to 0.78 Å and 0.54 to 0.40 Å between 100 and 303 K. Despite the alternation of the inter‐radical distances and lateral slippages, the magnetic susceptibility data can be fitted with excellent agreement using a regular one‐dimensional antiferromagnetic chain model with J=?5.9 cm?1. Wavefunction‐based calculations indicate an alternation of the magnetic interaction parameters correlated with the structural analysis at RT. Moreover, they demonstrate that the thermal slippage of the radicals induces a switching of the physical behavior, since the exchange interaction changes from antiferromagnetic (?0.9 cm?1) at 100 K to ferromagnetic (1.4 cm?1) at 303 K. The theoretical approach thus reveals a much richer magnetic behavior than the analysis of the magnetic susceptibility data and ultimately questions the relevance of a spin‐coupled picture based on temperature‐independent parameters.
Keywords:ab initio calculations  magnetic properties  radicals  spin coupling/spin transition
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