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Effect of Anacardium occidentale leaf extract on human acute lymphoblastic leukaemia cell lines
Authors:Janaína M. Santos  Nathalia M. Cury  José A. Yunes  Jorge A. López
Affiliation:1. Programa de Pós-Gradua??o em Biotecnologia Industrial, Universidade Tiradentes/Instituto de Tecnologia e Pesquisa, Aracaju, Brasil;2. Laboratório de Biologia Molecular, Centro Infantil Boldrini, Campinas, Brasil;3. Faculdade de Ciências Médicas, Departamento de Genética Médica, UNICAMP, Campinas, Brasil
Abstract:Anacardium occidentale leaves are used in folk medicine due its therapeutic properties attributed to phenolic compounds. Therefore, this study was undertaken on its hydroethanolic leaf extract (AoHE) to evaluate cytotoxicity and apoptosis induction on acute lymphoblastic leukaemia cells. Results indicated that AoHE interfered in the cell cycle progression, inducing apoptosis by activation of casp3 at lower concentrations, thence, a promising candidate for the development of new cancer drugs.
Keywords:Cashew  polyphenols  apoptosis  leukaemia cells
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