直喷离子化质谱简单快速鉴别关木通

采用直喷离子化质谱技术,通过对关木通的敞开式质谱轮廓分析,对关木通和其它两种木通(木通、川木通)进行了快速鉴别,建立了关木通中木兰花碱的快速测定方法.结果表明,可以利用标志性成分木兰花碱对马兜铃科关木通进行鉴别;同时,在正离子模式下,以荷叶碱为内标,木兰花碱与内标的信号强度比与木兰花碱标准溶液的浓度,在0.50~20.00 mg/L范围内线性关系良好,相关系数为0.9989,检出限为0.1 mg/L. 本方法简单、快速、无需样品前处理,可用于有毒药材关木通的直接、原位、快速分析和鉴定.本研究结果对木通中药材的质量控制具有重要参考价值.

Simple and Rapid Differentiation of Mutong of Aristolochiaceae by Direct Spray Mass Spectrometry

Direct spray mass spectrometry was used to simply and rapidly differentiate Mutong of Aristolochiaceae from other two kinds of Mutong medicinal materials (Lardizabalaceae and Ranunculacea) by analyzing the chemical profile of Mutong of Aristolochiaceae.A novel method for determination of magnoflorine content in Mutong of Aristolochiaceae was established.The results showed that Mutong of Aristolochiaceae could be identified according to the symbolic component, magnoflorine.Under positive ion mode, semi-quantitative result based on the signal strength ratio of magnoflorine and nuciferin was obtained by choosing nuciferin as an internal standard.The method showed good linear coefficient in the concentration range of 0.50-20.00 mg/L of magnoflorine.The limit of detection was 0.1 mg/L.The method was simple and fast, and could be used for direct and rapid in-situ analysis and identification of Mutong of Aristolochiaceae from other closely related Mutong herbal species without sample pre-treatment.The results were important for the quality control of Mutong herbal medicine.