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Molecular Structure of Neodymium Tribromide from Gas-Phase Electron Diffraction Data
Authors:Zakharov  Alexander V.  Vogt  Natalja  Shlykov  Sergey A.  Giricheva  Nina I.  Vogt  Jürgen  Girichev   Georgiy V.
Affiliation:(1) Sektion für Spektren- und Strukturdokumentation, University of Ulm, Ulm, 89069, Germany;(2) Sektion für Spektren- und Strukturdokumentation, University of Ulm, Ulm, 89069, Germany;(3) Department of Physics, Ivanovo State University of Chemistry and Technology, Engelsa 7, Ivanovo, 153000, Russian Federation;(4) Ivanovo State University of Chemistry and Technology, Bulgaria;(5) Ivanovo State University, Bulgaria
Abstract:The structural investigation of molecules in the vapor over neodymium tribromide was performed by synchronous gas-phase electron diffraction and mass spectrometric (GED/MS) experiments at 1110(10) K. Besides the monomeric molecules (NdBr3), a small amount (0.7%) of the dimer (Nd2Br6) was detected. For NdBr3, the thermal-average bond length rg(Nd–Br) of 2.675(6) Å was determined. The equilibrium structure was estimated to be planar (or nearly planar) with re(Nd–Br) of 2.659(7) Å. Three vibrational frequencies were estimated using the GED data: ngr1 = 193 cm–1, ngr2 = 35 cm–1, ngr4 = 41 cm–1. The structural parameters of Nd2Br6 could not be refined and were constrained at the estimated values during the analysis.
Keywords:Neodymium tribromide  gas-phase electron diffraction  mass spectrometry  molecular structure  vibrational frequencies
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