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Ligand exchange and solvolytic reactions of99mTcBr 6 2− in non-aqueous media
Authors:J. G. March  J. K. Amartey  W. Wolf
Affiliation:(1) Radiopharmacy Program, University of Southern California, 90033 Los Angeles, California, USA;(2) Present address: Department of Analytical Chemistry, University of Palma de Mallorca, Palma de Mallorca, Spain
Abstract:Prior work had documented that99mTcCl62– could undergo ready ligand exchange reaction under non-aqueous condition. We now wish to report the ligand exchange reaction of bromine in99mTcBr62– in non-aqueous solvents using 8-hydroxyquinoline (oxine) as the displacing ligand. Analysis of the products obtained by paper chromatography, HPLC and electrophoresis suggest that a 1ratio2 Tcratiooxine complex appears to be the most stable of the complexes formed, probably99mTc(oxine)2 Br2. However, displacement of bromine by polar solvents (both protic and aprotic) can also occur, both on99mTcBr62– and in the above complex as a consequence of solvolytic reactions. Other Tc-oxine complexes can also be formed upon ligand exchange, but they appear to be stable only under aprotic, non solvolytic conditions. These studies again document that hexahalotechnetate complexes exhibit ligand exchange reactions under non-aqueous conditions, that they allow the ready synthesis of novel technetium complexes, but that because of their high reactivity the effect of competing reactions must be considered.
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