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Supramolecular cis-“Bis(Chelation)” of [M(CN)6]3− (M = CrIII,FeIII, CoIII) by Phloroglucinol (H3PG)
Authors:Katarzyna J&#x;drzejowska  Jedrzej Kobylarczyk  Dorota Glosz  Emilia Kuzniak-Glanowska  Dominika Tabor  Monika Srebro-Hooper  Jakub J Zakrzewski  Katarzyna Dziedzic-Kocurek  Tadeusz M Muzio&#x;  Robert Podgajny
Institution:1.Faculty of Chemistry, Jagiellonian University in Krakow, Gronostajowa 2, 30-387 Kraków, Poland; (K.J.); (J.K.); (D.G.); (E.K.-G.); (D.T.); (M.S.-H.); (J.J.Z.);2.Institute of Nuclear Physics PAN, Radzikowskiego 152, 31-342 Kraków, Poland;3.Marian Smoluchowski Institute of Physics, Jagiellonian University, Łojasiewicza 11, 30-348 Krakow, Poland;4.Faculty of Chemistry, Nicolaus Copernicus University in Toruń, Gagarina 7, 87-100 Toruń, Poland;
Abstract:Studies on molecular co-crystal type materials are important in the design and preparation of easy-to-absorb drugs, non-centrosymmetric, and chiral crystals for optical performance, liquid crystals, or plastic phases. From a fundamental point of view, such studies also provide useful information on various supramolecular synthons and molecular ordering, including metric parameters, molecular matching, energetical hierarchy, and combinatorial potential, appealing to the rational design of functional materials through structure–properties–application schemes. Co-crystal salts involving anionic d-metallate coordination complexes are moderately explored (compared to the generality of co-crystals), and in this context, we present a new series of isomorphous co-crystalline salts (PPh4)3M(CN)6](H3PG)2·2MeCN (M = Cr, 1; Fe, 2; Co 3; H3PG = phloroglucinol, 1,3,5-trihydroxobenzene). In this study, 1–3 were characterized experimentally using SC XRD, Hirshfeld analysis, ESI-MS spectrometry, vibrational IR and Raman, 57Fe Mössbauer, electronic absorption UV-Vis-NIR, and photoluminescence spectroscopies, and theoretically with density functional theory calculations. The two-dimensional square grid-like hydrogen-bond {M(CN)6]3−;(H3PG)2} network features original {M(CN)6]3−;(H3PG)4} supramolecular cis-bis(chelate) motifs involving: (i) two double cyclic hydrogen bond synthons M(-CN⋅⋅⋅HO-)2Ar, {M(CN)6]3−;H2PGH}, between cis-oriented cyanido ligands of M(CN)6]3− and resorcinol-like face of H3PG, and (ii) two single hydrogen bonds M-CN⋅⋅⋅HO-Ar, {M(CN)6]3−;HPGH2}, involving the remaining two cyanide ligands. The occurrence of the above tectonic motif is discussed with regard to the relevant data existing in the CCDC database, including the multisite H-bond binding of M(CN)6]3− by organic species, mononuclear coordination complexes, and polynuclear complexes. The physicochemical and computational characterization discloses notable spectral modifications under the regime of an extended hydrogen bond network.
Keywords:hydrogen bond  cyanidometallates  co-crystals  molecular tectons  molecular synthons  Hirshfeld analysis  ETS-NOCV analysis
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