重建Cole-Cole模型参数的时域微波乳腺筛查技术

提出一种时域微波层析成像新技术，分别通过非线性最优化方法、正则化方法、Cole-Cole建模方法，有效地克服了时域微波成像技术在筛查早期乳腺肿瘤出现的成像问题非线性、病态特性及乳腺组织色散特性等困难.在二维的数值算例中，考虑噪声影响，仿真结果初步证实：该技术检测小尺寸乳腺肿瘤是可行的；易于发现浅层肿瘤；且反演静态电导率的精度最高.

Time-Domain Microwave Breast Screening Technique with Reconstructing Cole-Cole Model Parameters

A novel time-domain technique for microwave tomography imaging is proposed. In the methodology three main difficulties, nonlinearity and ill-posedness of microwave imaging problem, and dispersion characteristics of breast tissues, are effectively circumvented by nonlinear optimization method, regularization technique, and introduction of a Cole-Cole model, respectively. It is preliminarily confirmed by a two-dimensional numerical example in which noise is considered. It shows that the inversion technique is feasible to detect small breast tumors. It is easy to find shallow tumors and accuracy in estimating static conductivity is best.