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Design,synthesis and liquid crystalline behavior of ethyl 4-((4-alkoxyphenyl)diazenyl)benzoates
Authors:Hasnain Mehmood  Zahoor Ahmad  Humaira M Siddiqi  Asma Iqbal  Shahid Hameed
Institution:1. Department of Chemistry, Mirpur University of Science and Technology (MUST), Mirpur, AJK, Pakistan;2. Department of Chemistry, Quaid-i-Azam University, Islamabad, Pakistan
Abstract:A series of ethyl 4-((4-alkoxyphenyl)diazenyl)benzoate is synthesized and the liquid crystalline behavior studied. Synthesized compounds are characterized by FTIR, 1H-NMR, Mass and single crystal XRD. Differential scanning calorimetry was carried out to study the phase transitions and enthalpy changes. Polarizing optical microscopy revealed the mesogenic properties. These techniques revealed that three compounds (2a, 2b, 2f) exhibit liquid crystalline properties in the range of 80–104°C. POM exhibiting focal conical fan like texture which revealed the presence of smectic phases suggestive of their use in LCD and temperature sensing devices, besides 2c can be used as green emitter in OLEDs.
Keywords:Azophenyl  OLED  POM  semestic phases
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