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Interpolymer complexes based on the core/shell micelles. interaction of polystyrene-block-poly(methacrylic acid) micelles with linear poly(2-vinylpyridine) in 1,4-dioxane water mixtures and in aqueous media
Authors:Matejícek Pavel  Uchman Mariusz  Lokajova Jana  Stepanek Miroslav  Prochazka Karel  Spírkova Milena
Institution:Department of Physical and Macromolecular Chemistry, Faculty of Science, Charles University, Albertov 2030, 128 40 Prague 2, Czech Republic.
Abstract:The size and structural changes of nanoparticles formed after the addition of poly(2-vinylpyridine), PVP, to block copolymer micelles of polystyrene-block-poly(methacrylic acid), PS-PMA, were studied by light scattering and atomic force microscopy. Due to the strong hydrogen bonding between PVP and PMA segments, complex structures based on the core/shell micelles form in mixed selective solvents. As proven by a combination of light scattering and atomic force microscopy, individual PS-PMA micelles are "glued" together by PVP chains. The dialysis against solvents with a high content of water results in transient increase in polydispersity and turbidity of originally clear solutions. However, the precipitated polymer material dissolves in basic buffers and stable soluble nanoparticles reform in aqueous media. The behavior of their solutions was studied in a broad pH range by light scattering, atomic force microscopy and capillary zone electrophoresis.
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