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过氧化二异丙苯在空气中的非等温热分解动力学
引用本文:丁阿平,蒋军成,陈发明.过氧化二异丙苯在空气中的非等温热分解动力学[J].华侨大学学报(自然科学版),2010,31(2).
作者姓名:丁阿平  蒋军成  陈发明
作者单位:南京工业大学,城市与工业安全江苏省重点实验室,江苏,南京,210009
基金项目:“十一五”国家科技支撑计划重点项目(2007BAK22B04)
摘    要:采用热重-微分热重(TG-DTG)技术,研究过氧化二异丙苯在动态空气气氛中的热分解过程.运用Starink法,Madhusudanan-Krishnan-Ninan(MKN)法和Achar-Brindley-Sharp-Wendworth(ABSW)法分析非等温动力学数据,推断出过氧化二异丙苯热分解动力学模式为收缩球状R3模型,得到其反应的动力学方程为dα/dt=Aexp(-E/RT)×3(1-α)2/3,热分解反应的活化能E为117.32 kJ.mol-1,活化自由能ΔG≠为123.12 kJ.mol-1,活化焓ΔH≠为113.69 kJ.mol-1,活化熵ΔS≠为-21.41 J.(mol.K)-1.

关 键 词:过氧化二异丙苯  热重-微分热重  热分解  非等温动力学  

Thermal Decomposition Non-Isothermal Kinetics of Dicumyl Peroxide in Air
DING E-ping,JIANG Jun-cheng,CHEN Fa-ming.Thermal Decomposition Non-Isothermal Kinetics of Dicumyl Peroxide in Air[J].Journal of Huaqiao University(Natural Science),2010,31(2).
Authors:DING E-ping  JIANG Jun-cheng  CHEN Fa-ming
Institution:Jiangsu Key Laboratory of Urban and Industrial Safety;Nanjing University of Technology;Nanjing 210009;China
Abstract:The thermal decomposition of dicumyl peroxide was studied in the flow air atmosphere by thermogravimetry-differential thermogravimetry(TG-DTG) method.The non-isothermal kinetic data were analyzed by the Starink method,the Madhusudanan-Krishnan-Ninan(MKN) method and the Achar-Brindley-Sharp-Wendworth(ABSW) method.The possible reaction mechanisms were suggested by comparing with the kinetic parameters.The thermal decomposition mechanism of dicumyl peroxide in nitrogen was controlled by interface reaction R3.T...
Keywords:dicumyl peroxide  thermogravimetry-differential thermogravimetry  thermal decomposition  non-isothermal kinetics  
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