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一种新的De Novo生物活性分子设计方法
引用本文:陈海峰,谷妍,董喜城,荔建锋,张世相,袁身刚,陈敏伯,郑崇直. 一种新的De Novo生物活性分子设计方法[J]. 化学学报, 2000, 58(9): 1168-1172
作者姓名:陈海峰  谷妍  董喜城  荔建锋  张世相  袁身刚  陈敏伯  郑崇直
作者单位:中国科学院上海有机化学研究所.上海(200032);中国科学院计算机化学开放实 验室.上海(200032)
基金项目:科技部科技攻关项目,国家重点基础研究发展计划(973计划),中-法合作项目,国家自然科学基金,国家自然科学基金,教育部留学回国人员科研启动基金,上海市科技开发基金,国家高性能计算基金,,,,,29872048,,,,,,,,,,,
摘    要:由药效团进行虚拟活性结构生成与3D-QSAR模型相结合,筛选出有前途的结构多样性的化合物,并从中寻找活性先导化合物,是一种新的分子设计方法。采用这种方法对抗小麦赤霉病类含氟农药进行了研究,共生成了53个虚拟活性结构,通过3D-QSAR模型筛选出其中10个活性较高的结构,在活性最高的化合物基础上进行了结构修饰,得到了活性更高且毒性较低的理想化合物。研究结果表明这种方法能突破原模型化合物结构模式的局限,可以找到结构新颖的活性先导化合物,是一种非常有前途的分子设计方法,而且具有较高的筛选效率。

关 键 词:药效团  分子设计  生物活性  筛选  结构生成  计算机应用  
修稿时间:2000-03-27

A new method for De Novo bio-active molecular design
CHEN Hai-feng,GU Yan,DONG Xi-Cheng,LI Jian-Feng,ZHANG Shi-xiang,YUAN Shen-Gang,CHEN Min-Bo,ZHENG Chong-Zhi. A new method for De Novo bio-active molecular design[J]. Acta Chimica Sinica, 2000, 58(9): 1168-1172
Authors:CHEN Hai-feng  GU Yan  DONG Xi-Cheng  LI Jian-Feng  ZHANG Shi-xiang  YUAN Shen-Gang  CHEN Min-Bo  ZHENG Chong-Zhi
Affiliation:Shanghai Inst Organ Chem., CAS.Shanghai(200032);Lab of Comp Chem, CAS.Shanghai(200032)
Abstract:A new De Novo method for bio - active molecular design is presented, which combines virtual bio -active structural generation with 3D - QSAR study. This method could generate a lot of highly diverse molecules and find bio - active lead compounds. The method is illustrated through a study on a set of fluorine - containing pesticides for and - gibberella. With the constraints of the pharmacophore obtained by DISCO, 53 virtual bio - active structures were generated, and their anti - gibberella activities were predicted by CoMFA. The 10 most active compounds were selected and screened by 3D - QSAR. The first one was investigated in depth by modifying and simplifying its structure. The results showed that the method was a feasible means for bio - active molecular design. It had high screen efficiency.
Keywords:structural generation   3D-QSAR   bio - active screen  
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