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估计目标速度矢量对运动辐射源的 固定单站无源定位算法
引用本文:李宗华,冯道旺,周一宇,孙仲康.估计目标速度矢量对运动辐射源的 固定单站无源定位算法[J].电子学报,2004,32(6):953-956.
作者姓名:李宗华  冯道旺  周一宇  孙仲康
作者单位:1. 北京984信箱101号,北京 100091;2. 国防科技大学电子科学与工程学院,湖南长沙 410073
摘    要:针对无源定位必须实现快速和稳定定位跟踪的要求,本文提出了一种测量目标辐射源脉冲到达时间(TOA)、到达方向(DOA),以及方位角变化率,实现固定单站对三维运动辐射源的无源定位算法.该算法基于运动学原理,充分利用了辐射源信号测量值的时空变化量信息,定位收敛速度快而且非常稳定,具有很强的实用性.文章最后给出了计算机仿真结果.

关 键 词:无源定位  速度矢量  方位角变化率  运动学  
文章编号:0372-2112(2004)06-0953-04
收稿时间:2003-01-24

Passive Location Algorithm for Moving Emitter by Estimating Its Velocity Vector Based on Single Non-moving Observer
LI Zong-hua ,FENG Dao-wang ,ZHOU Yi-yu ,SUN Zhong-kang.Passive Location Algorithm for Moving Emitter by Estimating Its Velocity Vector Based on Single Non-moving Observer[J].Acta Electronica Sinica,2004,32(6):953-956.
Authors:LI Zong-hua  FENG Dao-wang  ZHOU Yi-yu  SUN Zhong-kang
Institution:1. Beijing PO Box 165,Beijing 100091,China;2. School of Electronic Science and Engineering,National Univ.of Defense Technology,Changsha,Hunan 410073,China
Abstract:To satisfy the requirement of high location speed and stability,an algorithm for 3-D moving emitter passive location and tracking using measurements of time of arrival (TOA),direction of arrival (DOA) and azimuth angle changing rate by single non-moving observer is given in this paper.Based on the kinematics theory,this algorithm takes full advantage of the spatially and temporally changing information of the measurements from the emitter,and has high convergence speed and stability,so it's of great practicability.Finally,the computer simulation results are presented.
Keywords:passive location  velocity vector  azimuth angle changing rate  kinematics
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