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关于有限Abel p-群的自同构群
引用本文:徐涛,刘合国,余杨. 关于有限Abel p-群的自同构群[J]. 数学年刊A辑(中文版), 2019, 40(2): 199-210
作者姓名:徐涛  刘合国  余杨
作者单位:河北工程大学数理学院, 河北 邯郸 056038.,湖北大学数学与统计学院, 武汉 430062.,湖北大学数学与统计学院, 武汉 430062.
基金项目:本文受到国家自然科学基金(No.11626078,No.11371124)和河北省教育厅青年基金(No.QN2016184)的资助.
摘    要:从有限Abel p-群P的型不变量出发,给出了其自同构群AutP的阶的计算公式,并利用|AutP|的计算公式得到了下面3个结果:1.由有限Abel p-群的型不变量的两种变换得到了其自同构群的阶的变化规律;2.用群的阶、秩、幂指数三个量界定了有限Abel p-群的自同构的阶;3.对部分Frattini子群为p阶群的有限p-群,确定了其自同构群的阶何时达到最小值和最大值.

关 键 词:Finite abelian $p$-group   Automorphism group   Frattini subgroup
收稿时间:2016-03-26
修稿时间:2016-12-27

On the Automorphism Groups of Finite Abelian p-Groups
XU Tao,LIU Heguo and YU Yang. On the Automorphism Groups of Finite Abelian p-Groups[J]. Chinese Annals of Mathematics, 2019, 40(2): 199-210
Authors:XU Tao  LIU Heguo  YU Yang
Affiliation:Department of Science, Hebei University of Engineering,Handan 056038, Hebei, China.,College of Mathematics and Statistics, Hubei University,Wuhan 430062, China. and College of Mathematics and Statistics, Hubei University,Wuhan 430062, China.
Abstract:Starting from the invariant of a finite abelian $p$-group $P$,the authors obtain the computational formula of the order of its automorphism group $mbox{Aut}P$.Three applications of this computational formula are given as follows.Firstly, they find some properties on the order of its automorphism group fromtwo transformations of invariant of a finite abelian $p$-group.Secondly, they estimate the order of automorphism of a finite abelian $p$-group by afunction depending on order, rank and exponentof this group. Thirdly, letting $P$ be a finite $p$-group with Frattini subgroup of primeorder, they give the conditions to guarantee the order of $mbox{Aut}P$ attains the maximal value or minimal value, respectively.
Keywords:Finite abelian $p$-group   Automorphism group   Frattini subgroup
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