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Upper and lower bounds for the speed of pulled fronts with a cut-off
Authors:R D Benguria  M C Depassier  M Loss
Institution:(1) Facultad de Física, Pontificia Universidad Católica de Chile, Casilla 306, Santiago 22, Chile;(2) School of Mathematics, Georgia Tech, Atlanta, GA 30332, USA
Abstract:We establish rigorous upper and lower bounds for the speed of pulled fronts with a cut-off. For all reaction terms of KPP type a simple analytic upper bound is given. The lower bounds however depend on details of the reaction term. For a small cut-off parameter the two leading order terms in the asymptotic expansion of the upper and lower bounds coincide and correspond to the Brunet-Derrida formula. For large cut-off parameters the bounds do not coincide and permit a simple estimation of the speed of the front.
Keywords:82  40  Ck Pattern formation in reactions with diffusion  flow and heat transfer  52  35  Mw Nonlinear phenomena: waves  wave propagation  and other interactions  02  30  Xx Calculus of variations
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