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Mixed convection of an incompressible viscous fluid in a porous medium past a hot vertical plate
Authors:H. S. Takhar   V. M. Soundalgekar  A. S. Gupta
Affiliation:

a Department of Engineering, University of Manchester, Manchester, M13 9PL, U.K.

b 31A/12, Brindavan Society, Thane (400601), India

c Department of Mathematics, Indian- Institute of Technology, Kharagpur, (721302), India

Abstract:This paper analyses steady two-dimensional mixed convection of an imcompressible viscous fluid in a porous medium past a hot vertical plate. Assuming Darcy-Brinkman model for the flow in a porous medium, the boundary layer equations are integrated numerically to obtain the non-similar solution for the velocity and temperature distribution for several values of the permeability and viscous dissipation parameters. It is shown that for a fixed value of Prandtl number Pr and dissipation parameter E, the skin-friction at the plate decreases with increase in the permeability parameter K1. However for the same value or Pr and E, the heat transfer rate at the plate increases with increasing K1. The dimensionlcss velocity and temperature functions in the flow are plotted for several values of E and K1 with Pr = 0.73. It is also shown that for fixed values of K1, and KPr, the skin-friction increases with increase in the dissipation parameter E.
Keywords:
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