Surveying post-saddle nuclear dissipation with protons and α particles as probes |
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引用本文: | 叶巍.Surveying post-saddle nuclear dissipation with protons and α particles as probes[J].中国物理 C,2010,34(1):45-48. |
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作者姓名: | 叶巍 |
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作者单位: | Department of Physics, Southeast University, Nanjing 210096, China |
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基金项目: | Supported by National Nature Science Foundation of China (10405007);;Scientific Research Foundation of the Ministry of Education of China for Returned Overseas Scholars |
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摘 要: | Using a Langevin model, we calculate post-saddle proton and α-particle multiplicities as a function of the post-saddle dissipation strength (β) for the heavy systems 234Cf, 240Cf, 246Cf and 240U. We find that, with increasing isospin of the system, the sensitivity of post-saddle light charged-particle multiplicities to β decreases considerably and, moreover, for 240U the charged-particle multiplicities are no longer sensitive to β. These results suggest that in order to determine the post-saddle friction strength more accurately by measuring the multiplicities of pre-scission protons and α particles, it is best to populate those heavy compound systems with low isospin.
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关 键 词: | α粒子 核耗散 质子 测量 粒子多重性 探针 后背 复合系统 |
收稿时间: | 2009-2-16 |
修稿时间: | 2009-4-1 |
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