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试论《营造法式》中的定向、定平技术
引用本文:乔迅翔.试论《营造法式》中的定向、定平技术[J].中国科技史杂志,2006,27(3):247-253.
作者姓名:乔迅翔
作者单位:深圳大学,建筑系,深圳,518060
基金项目:高等学校博士学科点专项科研项目
摘    要:定向、定平技术在北宋《营造法式》中有专门记载。通过对《营造法式》有关条文的细致解读和分析,复原了定向、定平技术的具体操作方法和操作程序,填补了以往研究在操作技术层面上的不足,并澄清了以往研究中的若干错误,有助于了解宋代定向、定平技术的发展状况。

关 键 词:《营造法式》  定向  定平
文章编号:1673-1441(2006)03-0247-07
收稿时间:2006-01-17
修稿时间:2006-05-23

The Technology of Orientation and Levelling in the Yingzao Fashi
QIAO Xunxiang.The Technology of Orientation and Levelling in the Yingzao Fashi[J].The Chinese Journal for the History of Science and Technology,2006,27(3):247-253.
Authors:QIAO Xunxiang
Abstract:The technology of orientation and levelling are recorded in the Yingzao Fashi(Treatise on Architectural Methods).However,the tools and how to operate them have not been explained exactly until now.Through examining and analyzing the articles about them in the Yingzao Fashi,the procedure of operating the tools are restored.At the same time,some mistakes in previous works are corrected and the insufficiency such as operation is also filled up to a certain extent,all of which is conducive for one to understanding the development of orientation and levelling in Song Dynasty.
Keywords:Yingzao Fashi(Treatise on Architectural Methods)  orientation  levelling  
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