Palladocarbosilane dendrimers as catalysts for the asymmetric hydrovinylation of styrene in supercritical carbon dioxide |
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Authors: | Lara-Isabel Rodrí guez,Miquel Seco,Anna M. Masdeu-Bultó |
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Affiliation: | a Departament de Química Inorgànica, Universitat de Barcelona, Martí i Franquès, 1-11, 08028 Barcelona, Spain b Departament de Química Física i Inorgànica, Universitat Rovira i Virgili, Marcel·lí Domingo s/n, 43007 Tarragona, Spain |
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Abstract: | The palladocarbosilane dendrimers 2 and 3, containing the P-stereogenic phosphine [P(2-biphenylyl)PhCH2] fragment, and the model compound Me3Si(P(2-biphenylyl)PhCH2)(PdCl(η3-2-MeC3H4)), 1, were tested as precatalysts in the hydrovinylation of styrene, in supercritical CO2 medium. Na[BARF] was used as a cocatalyst. In all cases, the activity was somewhat less than that observed in CH2Cl2, but the selectivity and enantiomeric excess were excellent and comparable with the results obtained using the conventional solvent. |
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Keywords: | Dendrimer Palladium Asymmetric hydrovinylation Supercritical carbon dioxide |
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