| 栽培宽叶缬草中的精油成分分析 |
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| 引用本文： | 余正文,杨占南,乙引. 栽培宽叶缬草中的精油成分分析[J]. 光谱实验室, 2011, 28(4): 1672-1674 |
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| 作者姓名： | 余正文 杨占南 乙引 |
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| 作者单位： | 1. 贵州师范大学生命科学学院 贵阳市宝山北路116号550001
2. 贵州师范大学贵州省山地环境信息系统与生态环境保护重点实验室 贵阳市宝山北路116号550001 |
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| 摘 要： | 采用水蒸气蒸馏法提取宽叶缬草精油,气相色谱-质谱分析其组成。从栽培宽叶缬草的精油成分中鉴定出6个化合物,共占精油总量的94.92%。它们分别是乙酸龙胆酯（60.19%）、（-）乙-酸桃金娘烯醇酯（3.87%）、α-乙酸松油酯（1.55%）、乙酰基蒈烯（1.68%）、α-芹子烯（26.07%）和（Z,E）α--法呢烯（1.56%）。结果表明乙酸龙胆酯和α-芹子烯是栽培缬草的主要成分。
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| 关 键 词： | 宽叶缬草 精油 化学成分 气相色谱-质谱法 |
Analysis of Chemical Constituents of Essential Oil from Cultured Valeriana Officinalis L |
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| YU Zheng-Wen,YANG Zhan-Nan,YI Yin. Analysis of Chemical Constituents of Essential Oil from Cultured Valeriana Officinalis L[J]. Chinese Journal of Spectroscopy Laboratory, 2011, 28(4): 1672-1674 |
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| Authors: | YU Zheng-Wen YANG Zhan-Nan YI Yin |
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| Affiliation: | YU Zheng-Wen YANG Zhan-Nana YI Yin(School of Life Sciences,Guizhou Normal University,Guiyang 550001,P.R.China)a(Key Laboratory for Information System of mountainous Area and protection of Ecological Environment of Guizhou Province,Guizhou Normal University,Guiyang 550001,P.R.China) |
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| Abstract: | The essential oils were extracted with steam distillation method from the cultured Valeriana officinalis L root,and their chemical compositions were analyzed with GC-MS.Six compounds were identified in the oil,and represented 94.92% of total oil.Their were bornyl acetate（60.19%）,（-）-myrtenyl acetate（3.87%）,α-terpineol acetate（1.55%）,4-acetyl-2-carene（1.68%）,α-selinene（26.07%） and（Z,E）-α-farnesene（1.56%）.Bornyl acetate and α-selinene are the major compositions in the oil of the cultured Valeriana officinalis L. |
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| Keywords: | Valeriana Officinalis L Essential Oil Chemical Constituents GC-MS |
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