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MnO2预处理对LiMn2O4性能的影响研究
引用本文:吴显明,陈上,刘金练,麦发任,李长安. MnO2预处理对LiMn2O4性能的影响研究[J]. 人工晶体学报, 2011, 40(6): 1531-1535
作者姓名:吴显明  陈上  刘金练  麦发任  李长安
作者单位:吉首大学化学化工学院,吉首416000;湘两自治州矿产与新材料技术创新服务中心,吉首416000;吉首大学化学化工学院,吉首,416000
基金项目:国家自然科学基金(20873054)
摘    要:以经过硝酸预处理的电解二氧化锰为原料制备尖晶石LiMn2O4,采用X射线衍射、扫描电子显微镜、恒电流充放电对LiMn2O4进行物相、形貌及电化学性质分析.结果表明:采用经硝酸预处理MnO2制备的LiMn2O4粉末X射线衍射峰比未经硝酸预处理MnO2制备的LiMn2O4强度大,峰更尖锐,结晶性更好,粉末颗粒均匀,表面光滑,无团聚现象.经预处理MnO2制备的LiMn2O4在0.2C倍率放电时的比容量为121.1 mAh/g,高于未经预处理MnO2制备的LiMn2O4放电比容量116.7mAh/g,在室温或高温(55℃)不同充放电倍率循环时的容量保持率均高于未经预处理MnO2制备的LiMn2O4.

关 键 词:锂离子电池  正极材料  锰酸锂,

Influence of MnO_2 Pretreatment on the Performance of LiMn_2O_4
WU Xian-ming , CHEN Shang , LIU Jin-lian , MAI Fa-ren , LI Chang-an. Influence of MnO_2 Pretreatment on the Performance of LiMn_2O_4[J]. Journal of Synthetic Crystals, 2011, 40(6): 1531-1535
Authors:WU Xian-ming    CHEN Shang    LIU Jin-lian    MAI Fa-ren    LI Chang-an
Affiliation:WU Xian-ming1,2,CHEN Shang1,LIU Jin-lian1,MAI Fa-ren1,LI Chang-an1 (1.College of Chemistry and Chemical Engineering,Jishou University,Jishou 416000,China,2.Xiangxi Ores and New Materials Development and Service Center,China)
Abstract:Spinel LiMn2O4 powders were prepared by elctrolytic MnO2 preconditioning by nitric acid.The phase identification,surface morphology,and electrochemical properties of the powders were characterized by X-ray diffraction,scanning electron microscopy,and galvanostatic charge-discharge experiments.The results show that LiMn2O4 powders prepared by preconditioning MnO2 have better crystallinity than the one prepared by MnO2.LiMn2O4 powders prepared by preconditioning MnO2 are homogeneous,smooth and without agglome...
Keywords:lithium ion battery  cathode materials  lithium manganese oxide  
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