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NaBr/KZSM—5催化剂上甲苯甲烷氧化甲基化制苯乙烯和乙苯
引用本文:李伟 朱楷明. NaBr/KZSM—5催化剂上甲苯甲烷氧化甲基化制苯乙烯和乙苯[J]. 燃料化学学报, 1999, 27(3): 229-232
作者姓名:李伟 朱楷明
作者单位:南开大学化学系新催化材料科学研究所
基金项目:国家自然科学基金,天津市自然科学基金
摘    要:在常压固定床连续流动不锈钢反应装置上,对NaBr/KZSM-5催化剂系统考察了NaBr负载量、反应温度、接触时间对甲苯的转化率、C8化合物的选择性、C8化合物的收率的影响。同时,通过吸附NH3-TPD和吸附甲酸-TPD对催化剂表面的酸、碱强度及酸、碱量进行了研究。结果发现,NaBr负载量、反应条件对反应影响很大,且有一最佳值,同时,通过对催化剂酸、碱考察,发现NaBr/KZSM-5催化剂,其中等强度的碱中心和较弱的酸中心的合理匹配是催化剂的活性中心

关 键 词:分子筛,甲苯,甲烷,氧化甲基化

RESEARCH ON OXIDATIVE METHYLATION OF TOLUENE WITH METHANE TO STRYENE AND ETHYLBENZENE OVER NaBr/KZSM-5 CATALYST
Li WeiZhu KaimingZheng ShuliangTao Keyi. RESEARCH ON OXIDATIVE METHYLATION OF TOLUENE WITH METHANE TO STRYENE AND ETHYLBENZENE OVER NaBr/KZSM-5 CATALYST[J]. Journal of Fuel Chemistry and Technology, 1999, 27(3): 229-232
Authors:Li WeiZhu KaimingZheng ShuliangTao Keyi
Affiliation:Institute of New Catalytic Materials ScienceDepartment of ChemistryNankai UniversityTianjin
Abstract:Effects of loading of NaBr, reaction temperature and space time on the oxidative methylation of toluene with methane (denoted as OMT) were studied In the meantime, the catalysts were studied by using a series of characterizing techniques such as NH3-TPD, formic acid-TPD The results indicated that the NaBr-promoted KZSM-5 zeolite had moderated strong and weak basic centers It was found the NaBr-promoted KZSM-5 zeolites had weak acidic centers It seems likely that these weak and moderated strong basic centers are active centers for oxidative methylation of toluene with methane There are the optimum reaction conditions and loading of NaBr It was found that the most effective catalytic system was KZSM-5 zeolite promoted with 6w% NaBr, which gave the highest yield of styrene (24%) and the C8-selectivity (90%)
Keywords:zeolite   toluene   methane   oxidative of methylation
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