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The regular part of a semigroup of transformations with restricted range
Authors:Jintana Sanwong
Affiliation:1. Department of Mathematics, Faculty of Science, Chiang Mai University, Chiangmai, 50200, Thailand
2. Material Science Research Center, Faculty of Science, Chiang Mai University, Ciangmai, Thailand
Abstract:Let T(X) be the full transformation semigroup on the set X and let T(X,Y) be the semigroup consisting of all total transformations from X into a fixed subset Y of X. It is known that $$F(X, Y)={alphain T(X, Y): Xalphasubseteq Yalpha},$$ is the largest regular subsemigroup of T(X,Y) and determines Green??s relations on T(X,Y). In this paper, we show that F(X,Y)?T(Z) if and only if X=Y and |Y|=|Z|; or |Y|=1=|Z|, and prove that every regular semigroup S can be embedded in F(S 1,S). Then we describe Green??s relations and ideals of F(X,Y) and apply these results to get all of its maximal regular subsemigroups when Y is a nonempty finite subset of X.
Keywords:
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