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Existence and stability of traveling waves for an integro-differential equation for slow erosion
Authors:Graziano Guerra  Wen Shen
Affiliation:1. Dipartimento di Matematica e Applicazioni, Università di Milano-Bicocca, Italy;2. Department of Mathematics, Penn State University, USA
Abstract:We study an integro-differential equation that describes the slow erosion of granular flow. The equation is a first order nonlinear conservation law where the flux function includes an integral term. We show that there exist unique traveling wave solutions that connect profiles with equilibrium slope at ±∞. Such traveling waves take very different forms from those in standard conservation laws. Furthermore, we prove that the traveling wave profiles are locally stable, i.e., solutions with monotone initial data approach the traveling waves asymptotically as t→+∞t+.
Keywords:Traveling waves   Existence and stability   Integro-differential equation   Conservation law
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