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Methane content and isotopic composition of shallow groundwater: implications for environmental monitoring related to shale gas exploitation
Authors:Tianming Huang  Zhonghe Pang  Jiao Tian  Yiman Li  Shuo Yang  Lu Luo
Affiliation:1.Key Laboratory of Shale Gas and Geoengineering,Institute of Geology and Geophysics, Chinese Academy of Sciences,Beijing,China;2.University of Chinese Academy of Sciences,Beijing,China;3.SINOPEC Star Petroleum Co., Ltd,Beijing,China
Abstract:The baseline methane for shallow groundwater can provide an important evidence to interpret possible methane stray associated with shale gas exploration. This study investigated and traced methane content and its origin of shallow groundwater in a karst aquifer in the Fuling shale gas block, SW China. The results show that methane contents of shallow groundwater are all less than 0.01 mg L?1 and volumetric content in dissolved gas ranges from not detected to 0.0064%. The δ13C-CH4 ranges from ?74.4 to ?49.1‰, suggesting biogenic origin. For the first time, the δ13C-CH4 and 3He/4He end-numbers were determined.
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