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Semiempirical prediction of the hyperpolarizabilities for cyanovinyl-substituted donor-acceptor molecules
作者姓名:ZHAO  Cun-Yuan ZHANG  Yong FANG  Wei-Hai YOU  Xiao-ZengCoordination Chemistry Institute  the State Key Laboratory of Coordination Chemistry  Nanjing University  Center for Advanced Studies in Science and Technology of Microstructures  Nanjing  Jiangsu  China
作者单位:ZHAO,Cun-Yuan ZHANG,Yong FANG,Wei-Hai YOU,Xiao-ZengCoordination Chemistry Institute,the State Key Laboratory of Coordination Chemistry,Nanjing University,Center for Advanced Studies in Science and Technology of Microstructures,Nanjing,Jiangsu 210093,China
基金项目:Project supported by the State Science and Technology Commission and the National Natural Science Foundation of China.
摘    要:We present here a systematically theoretical study on the nonlinearities and their structure-property relationship of cyanovinyl-substituted donor-acceptor molecules by virtue of semiem-pirical PM3/AM1-FF approach.Good consistency between measured and calculated hyperpolarizabil-ities is obtained.Results show that conformation has a significant effect on hyperpolarizabilities.The torsion angle change between two conjugated parts of the molecular systems can substantially alter the nonlinearities.The total amount of charge transfer difference from donor to acceptor has been introduced to understand the microscopic nature of the nonlinear optical properties for the title molecules.General guidelines may be sought out in the search of molecules with large values of β Some molecules with large molecular hyperpolarizabilities can be predicted by the optimization for the longer π-electron systems with both acceptor and donor groups.


Semiempirical prediction of the hyperpolarizabilities for cyanovinyl-substituted donor-acceptor molecules
ZHAO,Cun-Yuan ZHANG,Yong FANG,Wei-Hai YOU,Xiao-ZengCoordination Chemistry Institute,the State Key Laboratory of Coordination Chemistry,Nanjing University,Center for Advanced Studies in Science and Technology of Microstructures,Nanjing,Jiangsu ,China.Semiempirical prediction of the hyperpolarizabilities for cyanovinyl-substituted donor-acceptor molecules[J].Chinese Journal of Chemistry,1996,14(5):393-398.
Authors:ZHAO  Cun-Yuan ZHANG  Yong FANG  Wei-Hai YOU  Xiao-ZengCoordination Chemistry Institute  the State Key Laboratory of Coordination Chemistry  Nanjing University  Center for Advanced Studies in Science and Technology of Microstructures  Nanjing  Jiangsu  China
Institution:ZHAO,Cun-Yuan ZHANG,Yong FANG,Wei-Hai YOU,Xiao-ZengCoordination Chemistry Institute,the State Key Laboratory of Coordination Chemistry,Nanjing University,Center for Advanced Studies in Science and Technology of Microstructures,Nanjing,Jiangsu 210093,China
Abstract:We present here a systematically theoretical study on the nonlinearities and their structure-property relationship of cyanovinyl-substituted donor-acceptor molecules by virtue of semiempirical PM3/AM1-FF approach. Good consistency between measured and calculated hyperpolarizabilities is obtained. Results show that conformation has a significant effect on hyperpolarizabilities. The torsion angle change between two conjugated parts of the molecular systems can substantially alter the nonlinearities. The total amount of charge transfer difference from donor to acceptor has been introduced to understand the microscopic nature of the nonlinear optical properties for the title molecules. General guidelines may be sought out in the search of molecules with large values of β. Some molecules with large molecular hyperpolarizabilities can be predicted by the optimization for the longer δ-electron systems with both acceptor and donor groups.
Keywords:Nonlinear optics  hyperpolarizabilities  PM3 method  cyanovinyl-substituted molecules
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