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Tracking the Process of a Solvothermal Domino Reaction Leading to a Stable Triheteroarylmethyl Radical: A Combined Crystallographic and Mass‐Spectrometric Study
Authors:Bin Liu  Fei Yu  Min Tu  Zhong‐Hong Zhu  Yuexing Zhang  Zhong‐Wen Ouyang  Zhenxing Wang  Ming‐Hua Zeng
Abstract:A new free carbon radical was obtained in a microwave‐assisted solvothermal reaction of the primary amine (1‐methyl‐1H‐benzod]imidazol‐2‐yl)methanamine with FeCl3?6 H2O in methanol at 140 °C. Through a combination of crystallography and electrospray ionization mass spectrometry, the reaction process was studied. The longest domino reaction includes 14 steps and forms up to 12 new covalent bonds (9 C?N and 3 C?C bonds) and 3 five‐membered heterocycles. For the first time, the homolytic cleavage of a C?O bond was used to synthesize a triarylmethyl radical.
Keywords:Dominoreaktionen  Massenspektrometrie  Radikale    ntgenbeugung  Solvothermalreaktionen
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