微波辐射用于聚合反应的研究进展

微波辐射在高分子化学研究领域中的应用越来越广泛 ,效果也十分明显 ,与常规加热方式相比 ,微波辐射具有缩短反应时间 ,提高反应产率 ,节省能源损耗 ,制得产物性能好等优点。近年来 ,微波辐射在聚合反应中的应用也越来越多。因此本文对微波辐射在高分子聚合反应中的应用研究进行了综述。

Development of Studies on Polymerization by Microwave Irradiation

Microwave irradiation is used in the polymerization as a novel and effective way of heating. Microwave irradiation, which is compared with the traditional heating method, has the advantages of short time, low energy consumptions and high product yield. In recent years, applications of microwave irradiation in many chemical fields have been reported. This paper reviews that microwave irradiation has been applied in polymerization including emulsion polymerization, solution polymerization and bulk polymerization. The differences between the microwave irradiation polymerization and the normal heated polymerization have been discussed.