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Multilevel numerical solutions of convection‐dominated diffusion problems by spline wavelets
Authors:Jiangguo Liu  Richard E Ewing  Guan Qin
Abstract:In this article, we utilize spline wavelets to establish an adaptive multilevel numerical scheme for time‐dependent convection‐dominated diffusion problems within the frameworks of Galerkin formulation and Eulerian‐Lagrangian localized adjoint methods (ELLAM). In particular, we shall use linear Chui‐Quak semi‐orthogonal wavelets, which have explicit expressions and compact supports. Therefore, both the diffusion term and boundary conditions in the convection‐diffusion problems can be readily handled. Strategies for efficiently implementing the scheme are discussed and numerical results are interpreted from the viewpoint of nonlinear approximation. © 2005 Wiley Periodicals, Inc. Numer Methods Partial Differential Eq, 2006
Keywords:boundary value problem  characteristic tracking  convection‐diffusion equation  nonlinear approximation  semi‐orthogonal  spline  wavelet
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