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On Hamilton decompositions of infinite circulant graphs
Abstract:The natural infinite analog of a (finite) Hamilton cycle is a two‐way‐infinite Hamilton path (connected spanning 2‐valent subgraph). Although it is known that every connected 2k‐valent infinite circulant graph has a two‐way‐infinite Hamilton path, there exist many such graphs that do not have a decomposition into k edge‐disjoint two‐way‐infinite Hamilton paths. This contrasts with the finite case where it is conjectured that every 2k‐valent connected circulant graph has a decomposition into k edge‐disjoint Hamilton cycles. We settle the problem of decomposing 2k‐valent infinite circulant graphs into k edge‐disjoint two‐way‐infinite Hamilton paths for urn:x-wiley:03649024:media:jgt22223:jgt22223-math-0001, in many cases when urn:x-wiley:03649024:media:jgt22223:jgt22223-math-0002, and in many other cases including where the connection set is urn:x-wiley:03649024:media:jgt22223:jgt22223-math-0003 or urn:x-wiley:03649024:media:jgt22223:jgt22223-math-0004.
Keywords:circulant graph  hamilton decomposition  infinite graph
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