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微孔[Me4N]2HgGe4S10的溶剂热合成与表征
引用本文:朱阳春,白音孟和,刘新,贾翠英,刘晓阳,安永林. 微孔[Me4N]2HgGe4S10的溶剂热合成与表征[J]. 化学学报, 2006, 64(5): 371-374
作者姓名:朱阳春  白音孟和  刘新  贾翠英  刘晓阳  安永林
作者单位:大连理工大学化学系 大连116024(朱阳春,白音孟和,刘新,贾翠英,安永林),吉林大学无机合成与制备国家重点实验室 长春130012(刘晓阳)
摘    要:用溶剂热方法合成了[Me4N]2HgGe4S10, 通过单晶X射线衍射, IR, DSC-TG手段对其进行了表征. 结果表明, 标题化合物属四方晶系, I-4空间群, 晶胞参数a=0.92687(8) nm, c=1.43739(12) nm, V=1.23484(18) nm3, Z=2, Mo Kα λ=0.071073 nm, R1=0.0570, wR2=0.1374, 空旷骨架结构由超四面体Ge4S10与HgS4四面体共用顶点连接而成, 有机模板离子在一维孔道中. 该化合物具有一定的热稳定性, 在320 ℃发生分解形成GeS2.

关 键 词:溶剂热合成  晶体结构  开放骨架  热稳定性
收稿时间:2005-05-18
修稿时间:2005-05-182005-11-07

Solvothermal Synthesis and Characterization of an Open-Framework [Me4N]2HgGe4S10
ZHU Yang-Chun,BAIYIN Meng-He,LIU Xin,JIA Cui-Ying,LIU Xiao-Yang,AN Yong-Lin. Solvothermal Synthesis and Characterization of an Open-Framework [Me4N]2HgGe4S10[J]. Acta Chimica Sinica, 2006, 64(5): 371-374
Authors:ZHU Yang-Chun  BAIYIN Meng-He  LIU Xin  JIA Cui-Ying  LIU Xiao-Yang  AN Yong-Lin
Affiliation:a Department of Chemistry, Dalian University of Technology, Dalian 116024; b Key Laboratory of Inorganic Synthesis and Preparation, Jilin University, Changchun 130012
Abstract:An open-framework [Me4N]2HgGe4S10 (1) was solvothermally synthesized and characterized by single crystal diffraction, IR and DSC-TG techniques. Compound 1 was built up from supertetrahedra and HgS4, and has 1D channels with pore sizes of 0.94 nm×0.65 nm along direction a or b. TG-DSC results indicated that 1 has a good thermal stability in a nitrogen. Crystal data for 1: Mr=957.55, space group I-4, a=0.92687(8) nm, c=1.43739(12) nm, V=1.23484(18) nm3, Z=2, Mo Kα λ=0.071073 nm, R1=0.057, wR2=0.1374 for 906 reflections with I>2σ(I).
Keywords:solvothermal synthesis  crystal structure  open-framework  thermal stability
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