Dielectric spectra broadening as the signature of dipole-matrix interaction. I. Water in nonionic solutions |
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Authors: | Levy Evgeniya Puzenko Alexander Kaatze Udo Ishai Paul Ben Feldman Yuri |
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Institution: | The Hebrew University of Jerusalem, Department of Applied Physics, Givat Ram, Jerusalem 91904, Israel. |
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Abstract: | Whenever water interacts with another dipolar entity, a broadening of its dielectric relaxation occurs. Often this broadening can be described by the Cole-Cole (CC) spectral function. A new phenomenological approach has been recently presented A. Puzenko, P. Ben Ishai, and Y. Feldman, Phys. Rev. Lett. 105, 037601 (2010)] that illustrates a physical mechanism of the dipole-matrix interaction underlying the CC behavior in complex systems. By considering the relaxation amplitude Δε, the relaxation time τ, and the broadening parameter α, one can construct a set of 3D trajectories, representing the dynamic behavior of different systems under diverse conditions. Our hypothesis is that these trajectories will contribute to a deeper understanding of the dielectric properties of complex systems. The paper demonstrates how the model describes the state of water in aqueous solutions of non-ionic solutes. For this purpose complex dielectric spectra for aqueous solutions of D-glucose and D-fructose are analyzed. |
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