理想条件下氡及其子体垂直运移实验数据分析

对氡及其子体的长距离运移实验数据进行了分析，发现利用氦氡团簇解释氡的快速向上运移，α粒子的数量远远不够.如果假定氡有很强的从空气中吸附氦气的能力，从而获取足够的氦组成氦氡团簇垂直运移，则又与相关实验中加有氦气后氡及其子体向上、向下运移概率与自然状态相同的结论矛盾.提出氦氡团簇可能不是氡具有快速向上运移能力的主要原因，氡的快速向上运移能力可能另有更深层次的原因，有待进一步深入研究. 关键词： 氡 垂直运移 氦氡团簇

Analysis of the experiment data of vertical migration of radon and its daughters under ideal conditions

We analyzed the vertical long distance migration experiment data of radon and its daughters,and found that the number of α particles is insufficient to explain the fast upward migration of radon by helium- radon clustering. If assume that radon has very strong ability to adsorb the helium from the air to form helium-radon clusters for vertical migration, then there is an inconsistency between the tentative and that experimental conclusion,that the upward and downward migration probability of radon and its daughters in natural state is equal to that when helium gas is added.So we propose that helium- radon clustering may not be the main reason of radon and its daughters′ fast upward migration. There may be other more complex reasons. The phenomenon needs further research.