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Library‐directed Solution‐ and Solid‐phase Synthesis of 2,4‐Disubstituted Pyridines: One‐pot Approach through 6 π‐Azaelectrocyclization
Authors:Taku Sakaguchi  Toyoharu Kobayashi Dr  Sho Hatano  Hiroshi Tsuchikawa Dr  Koichi Fukase Prof?Dr  Katsunori Tanaka Dr  Shigeo Katsumura Prof?Dr
Institution:1. Department of Chemistry and Open Research Center on Organic Tool Molecules, School of Science and Technology, Kwansei Gakuin University, Gakuen 2‐1, Sanda, Hyogo 669‐1337 (Japan), Fax: (+81)?79‐565‐9077;2. Department of Chemistry, Graduate School of Science, Osaka University, 1‐1 Machikaneyama, Toyonaka, Osaka 560‐0043 (Japan)
Abstract:An efficient one‐pot synthetic procedure for the synthesis of 2,4‐disubstituted pyridines has been successfully established. The method proceeds through a 6π‐azaelectrocyclization‐aromatization sequence. Using this method, a wide variety of pyridine structures substituted at the 2‐position have been rapidly constructed from vinyl stannanes, vinyl iodide, sulfonamide, and a palladium catalyst. The method was further applied to the solid‐phase synthesis wherein the use of a “traceless” sulfonamide linker enabled the rapid preparation of a small library of pyridines with high purity, without any chromatographic separation.
Keywords:cross‐coupling  electrocyclic reactions  nitrogen heterocycles  solid‐phase synthesis  sulfonamides
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