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Asymmetric [2,3]‐Wittig Rearrangement of Oxygenated Allyl Benzyl Ethers in the Presence of a Chiral di‐tBu‐bis(oxazoline) Ligand: A Novel Synthetic Approach to THF Lignans
Authors:Maria Kitamura Prof  Yoshimi Hirokawa Prof Dr  Naoyoshi Maezaki Prof Dr
Institution:Faculty of Pharmacy, Osaka Ohtani University, 3‐11‐1 Nishikiori‐Kita, Tondabayashi, Osaka 584‐8540 (Japan), Fax: (+81)?721‐24‐9541
Abstract:We have accomplished highly enantioselective 2,3]‐Wittig rearrangements of functionalized allyl benzyl ethers in the presence of a chiral di‐tBu‐bis(oxazoline) ligand. In various oxygenated benzylic ethers, the reactions proceeded with excellent diastereo‐ and enantioselectivities, although the presence of a methoxy substituent at the ortho‐position on the benzyl group drastically decreased the enantioselectivity. Conversely, o‐ethyl and o‐phenyl substituents had no significant effect on the selectivity. We found that the C2‐substituent of the allylic moiety played an important role in producing high enantioselectivity. Highly enantioselective 2,3]‐Wittig rearrangement in the presence of catalytic amounts of the chiral ligands is also described.
Keywords:Wittig rearrangement  asymmetric synthesis  external chiral ligands  lignans  stereoselectivity
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