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Disposable Electrodes for Capacitive Immunosensor
Authors:Kosin Teeparuksapun  Proespichaya Kanatharana  Warakorn Limbut  Chongdee Thammakhet  Punnee Asawatreratanakul  Bo Mattiasson  Booncharoen Wongkittisuksa  Chusak Limsakul  Panote Thavarungkul
Affiliation:1. Trace Analysis and Biosensor Research Center, Prince of Songkla University, Hat Yai, Songkhla 90112, Thailand;2. Center for Innovation in Chemistry, Faculty of Science, Prince of Songkla University, Hat Yai, Songkhla 90112, Thailand;3. Department of Chemistry, Faculty of Science, Prince of Songkla University, Hat Yai, Songkhla 90112, Thailand;4. Department of General Science, Faculty of Science, Prince of Songkla University, Hat Yai, Songkhla 90112, Thailand;5. Department of Biochemistry, Faculty of Science, Prince of Songkla University, Hat Yai, Songkhla 90112, Thailand;6. Department of Biotechnology, Lund University, Box 124, 221?00 Lund, Sweden;7. Department of Electrical Engineering, Faculty of Engineering, Prince of Songkla University, Hat Yai, Songkhla 90112, Thailand;8. Department of Physics, Faculty of Science, Prince of Songkla University, Hat Yai, Songkhla 90112, Thailand
Abstract:Disposable electrodes were fabricated by coating chromium (5 nm) and gold (200 nm) on glass strips (5.0 mm×25.4 mm) and used in a label‐free immunosensor. Human serum albumin (HSA) and its antigen (anti‐HSA) were used as a model system. Electropolymerization of o‐phenylenediamine was used for the immobilization of anti‐HSA by covalent binding. A linear relationship was obtained in the range from 1.0×10?14 to 1.0×10?9 M with a limit of detection of 8.0×10?15 M. Each modified electrode can be reused up to 30 times. The developed system was applied for human serum samples and compared to Albumin BCG method.
Keywords:Disposable electrode  Thermal evaporation  o‐Phenylenediamine  Capacitive immunosensor  Human serum albumin
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