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超临界CO2+碳酸二乙酯二元体系高压气-液相平衡
引用本文:赵雪峰,陈丽,田宜灵,张凤才,薛源.超临界CO2+碳酸二乙酯二元体系高压气-液相平衡[J].高等学校化学学报,2004,25(7):1298-1302.
作者姓名:赵雪峰  陈丽  田宜灵  张凤才  薛源
作者单位:天津大学理学院化学系,天津,300072
基金项目:天津大学"九八五"项目(批准号: K09070)资助.
摘    要:在带有石英视窗的可变体积高压釜内,于333,353,373和393K等4个温度下,测定了3.0~15.0MPa范围内超临界CO2与碳酸二乙酯(DEC)二元体系的气-液平衡数据.结果表明,当温度恒定时,随着压力的增大,液相中超临界CO2的浓度急剧增大,气相中碳酸二乙酯的浓度缓慢增加.根据实验结果推测出了体系的pc,Tc,xc和Vc等临界性质.

关 键 词:高压相平衡  碳酸二乙酯  超临界二氧化碳  临界性质
文章编号:0251-0790(2004)07-1298-05
收稿时间:2003-08-26

High Pressure Vapour-liquid Equilibrium of Supercritical Carbon Dioxide+Diethyl Carbonate System
ZHAO Xue-Feng,CHEN Li,TIAN Yi-Ling ,ZHANG Feng-Cai,XUE Yuan.High Pressure Vapour-liquid Equilibrium of Supercritical Carbon Dioxide+Diethyl Carbonate System[J].Chemical Research In Chinese Universities,2004,25(7):1298-1302.
Authors:ZHAO Xue-Feng  CHEN Li  TIAN Yi-Ling  ZHANG Feng-Cai  XUE Yuan
Institution:ZHAO Xue-Feng,CHEN Li,TIAN Yi-Ling *,ZHANG Feng-Cai,XUE Yuan
Abstract:Vapor-liquid equilibrium data of the supercritical carbon dioxide+diethyl carbonate system were measured isothermally at 333, 353, 373 and 393 K in the pressure range of 3-15 MPa. The measurements were carried out in a cylindrical autoclave with a movable piston and an observed window. It is shown that the solubilities of supercritical CO 2 in DEC increase drastically with the increase of pressure at the given temperature, but the content of DEC in gas phase increase faintly. The critical values p c, T c, x c and V c of the binary system were predicted.
Keywords:High-pressure phase equilibrium  Diethyl carbonate  Supercritical CO  2  Critical properties
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