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城市景观格局与城市可持续发展
引用本文:马严,张斌.城市景观格局与城市可持续发展[J].浙江师范大学学报(自然科学版),2003,26(3):293-296.
作者姓名:马严  张斌
作者单位:湖州市环境监测站,浙江,湖洲,313000
摘    要:用景观生态学方法解析城市景观格局对城市可持续发展的空间阻力。城市用地结构不合理、异质斑块显著的主导性、同质斑块的最小距离指数小、城市廊道连接性和环度小,以及城市斑块空间构型的反城市化倾向等等空间因子,对城市的可持续发展产生巨大的空间阻力。为克服这些空间阻力,需要对城市景观的空间关系重新调整,城市的可持续发展才能充分展开。

关 键 词:城市景观格局  城市可持续发展  景观生态学  城市用地结构  空间阻力
文章编号:1001-5051-(2003)03-0293-04
修稿时间:2002年9月1日

Urban landscape pattern and sustainable urban development
MA Yan,ZHANG Bin.Urban landscape pattern and sustainable urban development[J].Journal of Zhejiang Normal University Natural Sciences,2003,26(3):293-296.
Authors:MA Yan  ZHANG Bin
Abstract:This paper, using landscape ecology method, analysed the space resistances of urban land-scape pattern to sustainable urban dovelopment. Several space factors produce vast space resistances to sustainable urban development,such as the irrational land-use structure,marked dominance of differ-ent character patch,small least-distance index of same character patch, join and encirdement grade of urban porch,and the contra-urbanization tendency of urban patch constructional form. To overcome the above space resistance,only after the space relation of urban landscapes is adjusted anew can a sustainable urban development be ensured.
Keywords:urban landscape pattern  sustainable urban development  space resistances  adjusting space relation
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