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草鱼胰蛋白酶GT-A的紫外光谱及结构特性
引用本文:张剑,刘忠义. 草鱼胰蛋白酶GT-A的紫外光谱及结构特性[J]. 光谱实验室, 2010, 27(3): 1098-1102
作者姓名:张剑  刘忠义
作者单位:湘潭大学生物与食品工程系,湖南省湘潭市羊古塘,411105;湘潭大学生物与食品工程系,湖南省湘潭市羊古塘,411105
基金项目:湘潭大学博士启动课题 
摘    要:研究草鱼胰蛋白酶同工酶GT-A的结构特性,并探讨其结构特性与其性质之间的关系。用仪器分析方法,分析了草鱼肠道胰蛋白酶同工酶GT-A的紫外吸收特性以及圆二色谱(CD)。结果表明,GT-A在280nm处只有微弱的吸光度,在变性剂存在下,其紫外吸收大幅度增加,依据"双状态模型"计算得到其变性自由能为35.86KJ/mol。CD测定表明GT-A酶蛋白分子具有较少的α-螺旋、β-折叠以及β-转角等规则二级结构单元和较多的无规卷曲结构。这些信息结合起来可以合理解释GT-A的理化性质和动力学性质等。

关 键 词:草鱼  胰蛋白酶  结构  圆二色谱  紫外吸收

Ultraviolet Spectra and Structural Properties of Trypsin Isozyme GT-A from the Grass Carp Intestines
ZHANG Jian,LIU Zhong-Yi. Ultraviolet Spectra and Structural Properties of Trypsin Isozyme GT-A from the Grass Carp Intestines[J]. Chinese Journal of Spectroscopy Laboratory, 2010, 27(3): 1098-1102
Authors:ZHANG Jian  LIU Zhong-Yi
Affiliation:(Department of Food and Biological Technolog,Xiangtan University,Xiangtan,Hunan 411105,P.R.China)
Abstract:Structural properties and properties of the grass carp (Ctenopharyngodon Idellus) intestine trypsin isoenzyme GT-A were investigated.The characteristic of ultraviolet absorption(UV) and circular dichroism (CD) scanning spectra were determined.The results showed that GT-A displayed a weak ultraviolet absorption at 280nm.In the present of denaturing reagent,its absorption significantly increased.According to "di-state model" ,the denaturation free energy was calculated to be 35.86 kJ/mol.The circular dichroism (CD) scanning spectra results indicated that GT-A contained small ratio of α-helix,β-sheet,and β-return but most random.According to these information,the physical-chemical and dynamical properties of GT-A can be legitimately explained and understood.
Keywords:Grass Carp  Trypsin  Structure  Circular Dichroism  UV Absorption
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