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On the Pressure and Electric Field Dependencies of the Relative Permittivity of Liquids
Authors:Yizhak Marcus  Glenn Hefter
Institution:(1) Department of Inorganic and Analytical Chemistry, The Hebrew University of Jerusalem, Jerusalem, 91904, Israel;(2) Chemistry Department, Murdoch University, Murdoch, WA, 6150, Australia
Abstract:The dependencies of the relative permittivity epsi of over 50 liquids on the pressure P, as 
$$(\partial \ln \varepsilon /P)_{T,P^0 } $$
, and of some 40 liquids on the (square of the) electric field E at ambient conditions, as 
$${\beta } = \partial \varepsilon /\partial (E^2 )]_{T,P^0 } $$
were obtained from literature data. The function 
$$(\partial \ln \varepsilon /P)_{T,P^0 } $$
was fitted to a simple expression in epsi and the compressibility, kappaT. These data were used to obtain the limiting slope for the partial molar volumes and the electrostriction of electrolytes in various solvents.
Keywords:Electric field  electrolyte volumes  electrostriction  pressure  relative permittivity
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