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无火焰原子吸收光度法连续测定化探样品中铜、铬、钴、镍、铅、镉
引用本文:张广玉,王彦洪,王建军. 无火焰原子吸收光度法连续测定化探样品中铜、铬、钴、镍、铅、镉[J]. 光谱学与光谱分析, 2002, 22(3): 487-490
作者姓名:张广玉  王彦洪  王建军
作者单位:中国地质科学院562所,河北,三河,065201
摘    要:本文主要介绍了化探样品相态分析中无火焰原子吸收光度法测定化探样品中的铜、铬、钴、镍、铅、镉的分析方法。近年来,随着地质找矿工作的发展,地球化探人员对相态分析技术越来越感兴趣,在相态分析中,不同相态同一种元素的含量相差很大,给溶液的提取,制备及测定工作带来了很多不便,加之,大量的常量元素的存在尤其是钙、镁、锰、铁等元素极易产生干扰,在水溶态,离子态的分析液中铜、铬、钴、镍、铅、镉的含量又很低,给测试带来了很大难度,在相态的提取过程中,如果做平行、样品分析的话一个样品至少要制备八份溶液,工作量很大,因此,找到一个简单,快捷而又稳定可靠的测试方法是十分必要的,在测定中采用了磷酸为基体改进剂,它不仅可以消除基体的干扰,并可使各种元素测定的精密度得到很大改善。

关 键 词:相态分析 基体改进剂 铜 铬 钴 镍 铅 镉 无火焰原子吸收光度法 连续测定 化探样品
文章编号:1000-0593(2002)03-0487-04
修稿时间:2000-12-14

Continuous Determination of Cu,Cr,Co,Ni,Pb,Cd of Geo-chemical Exploration Samples by HG-AAS
ZHANG Guang yu,WANG Yan hong,WANG Jian jun Comprehensive Geological Institute,Chinese Academy of Geological Sciences,Hebei Sanhe ,China. Continuous Determination of Cu,Cr,Co,Ni,Pb,Cd of Geo-chemical Exploration Samples by HG-AAS[J]. Spectroscopy and Spectral Analysis, 2002, 22(3): 487-490
Authors:ZHANG Guang yu  WANG Yan hong  WANG Jian jun Comprehensive Geological Institute  Chinese Academy of Geological Sciences  Hebei Sanhe   China
Affiliation:562 Comprehensive Geological Institute, Chinese Academy of Geological Sciences, Hebei, Sanhe 065201, China.
Abstract:The method of analysis to the determination of Cu,Cr,Co,Ni,Pb,Cd in the phase analysis of geo chemical exploration samples by the HG AAS has been introduced.In recent years,the workers of geo chemical exploration are more interested in technology of phase analysis with the development of search for mineral in geology.In phase analysis,contents of the same element with different phase are largely differ so that it brings difficulties for extracting,preparation and determination of the solution.In addition,the exist of many common elements,especially Ca,Mg,Mn,Fe,are very easy to bring effects.But the contents of Cu,Cr,Co,Ni,Pb,Cd in the analysis solution of water extractable phase and ion phase,are low and difficult to determination.During the extracting of the phase,to carry out parallel samples analysis,one sample will prepare eight solution at least and large work.So it is necessary to search for a simple and quickly liable method of analysis.On determination,using phosphoric acid as matrix modifier,it not only eliminated the effect of matrix,but also improved the precision of all kinds of elements.
Keywords:HG AAS  Phase analysis  Matrix modifier  
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