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Mass spectrometry investigation of the degradation of polyethylene terephtalate induced by low-energy (<100 eV) electrons
Authors:Sylvain Massey  Pierre Cloutier  Lon Sanche  Denis Roy
Institution:

aLaboratoire de Physique Atomique et Moléculaire, Département de physique, de génie physique et d’optique, Faculté des Sciences et de Génie, Université Laval, Québec, Canada G1V 0A6

bGroupe en Sciences des Radiations, Département de médecine nucléaire et radiobiologie, Faculté de Médecine, Université de Sherbrooke, Sherbrooke, Canada, J1H 5N4

Abstract:Polyethylene terephtalate (PET) thin films were damaged by low-energy (0–100 eV) electron irradiation to simulate the degradation of this polymer in electronic devices. The products formed were analyzed by mass spectrometry. The emission of anions from the polymer surface is associated with dissociative electron attachment (DEA) and dipolar dissociation (DD) for H, and with DD for O. The monotonic emission rise in O desorption as a function of incident electron energy is produced by mid-chain C–O–C cleavage, leading to chain scission. The signal of the positive mass fragments showed only a monotonic increase with electron energy. In this case, chemical recombination with hydrogen atoms also leads to chain scission.
Keywords:Polyethylene terephtalate (PET)  Low-energy electron impact  Degradation  Mass spectrometry  Dissociative electron attachment (DEA)
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