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Quasi-isothermal measurement by TMDSC in isotactic polypropylene
Authors:H Kaneko  T Osada  M Iijima
Institution:(1) Department of Physics, Musashi Institute of Technology, Tamadutsumi 1-28-1, Setagaya-ku, Tokyo 158-8557, Japan
Abstract:We measure the frequency dependences of complex heat flows for isothermally crystallized isotactic polypropylene (iPP) by the quasi-isothermal TMDSC. Regarding the quasi-isothermal melting processes as a kind of the single relaxation process, we analyze them by the Debye model. The resultant heat capacity of iPP is larger (about 11%) than usual thermodynamic heat capacity. We also found that the excess of the heat capacity, C p (excess), has non-monotonous temperature dependence. A simple model introducing some kinetic modes into amorphous producing after and during temperature modulation can reproduce the temperature dependence of C p (excess) very well.
Keywords:Debye process  excess heat capacity  isotactic polypropylene  quasi-isothermal TMDSC
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