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The Lie symmetries and Noether conserved quantities of discrete mechanical systems with variable mass
作者姓名:施沈阳  傅景礼  黄晓虹  陈立群  张晓波
作者单位:Department of Physics, Zhejiang Sci-Tech University, Hangzhou 310018, China;Shanghai Institute of Applied Mathematics and Mechanics, Shanghai University, Shanghai 200072, China;Department of Physics, Zhejiang Sci-Tech University, Hangzhou 310018, China;School of Physics and Electronic Information, Wenzhou University, Wenzhou 325000, China;Shanghai Institute of Applied Mathematics and Mechanics, Shanghai University, Shanghai 200072, China;Department of Physics, Zhejiang Sci-Tech University, Hangzhou 310018, China
基金项目:Project supported by the National Natural Science Foundation of China (Grant No 10672143).
摘    要:This paper studies the Lie symmetries and Noether conserved quantities of discrete mechanical systems with variable mass. The discrete Euler-Lagrange equation and energy evolution equation are derived by using a total variational principle. The invariance of discrete equations under infinitesimal transformation groups is defined to be Lie symmetry. The condition of obtaining the Noether conserved quantities from the Lie symmetries is also presented. An example is discussed for applications of the results.

关 键 词:离散结构  变量系统  对称性  物理数学
收稿时间:2007-05-21
修稿时间:8/1/2007 12:00:00 AM

The Lie symmetries and Noether conserved quantities of discrete mechanical systems with variable mass
Shi Shen-Yang,Fu Jing-Li,Huang Xiao-Hong,Chen Li-Qun and Zhang Xiao-Bo.The Lie symmetries and Noether conserved quantities of discrete mechanical systems with variable mass[J].Chinese Physics B,2008,17(3):754-758.
Authors:Shi Shen-Yang  Fu Jing-Li  Huang Xiao-Hong  Chen Li-Qun and Zhang Xiao-Bo
Institution:Department of Physics, Zhejiang Sci-Tech University, Hangzhou 310018, China;Shanghai Institute of Applied Mathematics and Mechanics, Shanghai University, Shanghai 200072, China; Department of Physics, Zhejiang Sci-Tech University, Hangzhou 310018, China; School of Physics and Electronic Information, Wenzhou University, Wenzhou 325000, China; Shanghai Institute of Applied Mathematics and Mechanics, Shanghai University, Shanghai 200072, China
Abstract:This paper studies the Lie symmetries and Noether conserved quantities of discrete mechanical systems with variable mass. The discrete Euler--Lagrange equation and energy evolution equation are derived by using a total variational principle. The invariance of discrete equations under infinitesimal transformation groups is defined to be Lie symmetry. The condition of obtaining the Noether conserved quantities from the Lie symmetries is also presented. An example is discussed for applications of the results.
Keywords:discrete mechanics  variable mass system  Lie symmetry  Noether conserved quantity
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